2 Corinthians 3:11

Authorized King James Version

For if that which is done away was glorious, much more that which remaineth is glorious.

Word-by-Word Analysis

εἰ

G1487

if, whether, that, etc

γὰρ

G1063

For

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

τὸ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

καταργούμενον

G2673

that which is done away

to be (render) entirely idle (useless), literally or figuratively

διὰ

G1223

was glorious

through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)

δόξης

G1391

glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)

πολλῷ

G4183

much

(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely

μᾶλλον

G3123

(adverbially) more (in a greater degree)) or rather

τὸ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#10

μένον

G3306

that which remaineth

to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy)

#11

ἐν

G1722

is glorious

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

#12

δόξῃ

G1391

glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Corinthians.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

How does this verse's literary context within 2 Corinthians chapter 3 illuminate its theological significance, and what does this teach us about biblical interpretation?
In what ways does this verse's emphasis on divine revelation address religious pluralism and questions about the necessity of Christ, and how should the church respond?
How might the original audience's understanding of divine revelation differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?